Malaysia is one of Asia's biggest employers of foreign labour. But recently, cases of deaths, abuse and forced labour have come to light. What is going on? Who is protecting these migrant workers?
"We are very concerned with the large number of foreign workers in this
  country," the country’s ceremonial leader told the opening of a new session
  in parliament.
<p>"Measures have to be taken to lessen our dependency on them in various
  sectors. We must train Malaysians to be self-reliant," the King said.</p>
<p>A crackdown on illegal immigrants which began this month has left industries
  with crippling labour shortages. About 200,000 workers are reportedly needed
  in the manufacturing sector, 150,000 in construction, 50,000 in plantations
  and 20,000 in the services sector.</p>
<p>The labour crunch follows the departure during a three-month amnesty programme
  which ended on March 1 of nearly 400,000 illegal immigrants, mostly from Indonesia
  but also from the Philippines, Burma, Bangladesh, India and Sri Lanka.</p>
<p>The country’s dependence on foreign workers could be reduced by "enhancing
  automation in work processes and attracting locals to work in sectors which
  have been dominated all this while by foreign workers," the King said.</p>
<p>"Measures to overcome the problems of illegal immigrants will without
  doubt be more effective if enforcement is undertaken by the various agencies
  in a more coordinated manner," he added.</p>
<p><b>Fight againts graft</b></p>
<p>The King also pledged that Malaysia would continue an anti-corruption drive
  launched by Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi when he took over from former
  premier Dr Mahathir Mohamad in October 2003.</p>
<p>Whilst Malaysia has "accomplished numerous successes in combating corruption,
  we must not be contented with what we have accomplished," he said.</p>
<p>"The punitive approach of enforcement and due punishment imposed on those
  found guilty of corruption continues to be implemented," he said. – AFP
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